All posts by Jay Farlow

I'm Jay Farlow. W9LW is my amateur (ham) radio call sign. I've been a ham since 1973. I've been a volunteer storm spotter for the National Weather Service SKYWARN program since the 1970s. I've also been a volunteer EMT and firefighter and member of a disaster medical assistance team. I advise the leadership team of Associated Churches Active in Disaster, a ministry of Associate Churches of Fort Wayne and Allen County. Learn more about w9lw at www.qrz.com/db/w9lw.

Indiana DOT issues situation report

The northeast branch of the Indiana Department of Transportation published the following message on Facebook at 1:02 p.m. EST:

Winter weather update #2 for 1-6-14

Strong winds and bitter cold air will continue across Indiana today. West to northwest winds will gust at 25 to 35 mph, which will result in continued blowing and drifting snow. We will also have very dangerous wind chills at -25° to -40° F. A Winter Storm Warning is still in effect for our northeast and north central regions until 8pm tomorrow. A Wind Chill Warning is in effect until 7pm tomorrow.

We are expecting a gradual warming trend to start in the middle of the week into the weekend. With the warmer air, however, we also have the threat for additional snow on Wednesday and Thursday.

During Governor Mike Pence’s press conference this morning, he emphasized, that this continues to be a dangerous winter storm, in spite of the sunshine you see outside your windows. Please stay off the roads. Stay home, unless it is absolutely critical for you to travel. Staying off the roads will help keep you out of harm’s way.

If you should lose power, then being in a home without power in dangerously low temperatures does put you in harm’s way. If you are in this situation, you may call 911, and either law enforcement, National Guard personnel or other emergency personnel can help get you someplace warm.

INDOT Commissioner Karl Browning stated that 1,800 INDOT workers have responded to the full callout statewide. With the weather working against us, most roads are not clear right now. Most are snow packed, and will likely stay this way until at least Wednesday, when temperatures are expected to rise. Snow pack is drivable, but dangerous. Tonight, ice is likely to re-form, and create slick spots on the roads. There are 22 road closures across the state right now, and getting those roads open is a top priority.

Road Closures in Northeast Indiana:
— US 35 is closed between US 31 and SR 13 in Howard and Grant Counties
— SR 19 is closed between the SR 16 north junction and SR 14 in Miami County
— I-469 northbound at mile marker 20
— I-69 northbound was closed at mile marker 296, the south junction I-469 ramp. This may be cleared.

Also:
— I-65 is closed in all directions from mile marker 172 to miler marker 260
— I-80/94 is closed in all direction from the Illinois State line to mile marker 34 at US 421

NWS issues updated winter storm, wind chill warnings

A winter storm warning remains in effect for northeastern Indiana, northwestern Ohio and southern lower Michigan until 4 p.m. EST today. A wind chill warning remains in effect for the same areas until 8 p.m. EST Tuesday, Jan. 7. The National Weather Service issued an updated statement at 12:47 p.m. EST, and you can read the entire statement here, but below are the highlights:

HAZARDOUS WEATHER...

* THE ACCUMULATING SNOW HAS ENDED BUT GUSTY WEST WINDS OF 20 TO
35 MPH WITH OCCASIONAL GUSTS TO 40 MPH ARE EXPECTED THROUGH THE
DAY. THIS WILL CAUSE SIGNIFICANT BLOWING AND DRIFTING SNOW
WHICH WILL LIKELY KEEP MANY ROADS IMPASSABLE OR RESTRICTED TO
SINGLE LANES.

* NEAR STEADY OR SLOWLY FALLING TEMPERATURES IN THE 5 TO 15 BELOW
ZERO RANGE ARE EXPECTED THIS AFTERNOON...BEFORE TEMPERATURES
FALL TONIGHT INTO THE 10 TO 20 BELOW ZERO RANGE. DEADLY WIND
CHILLS BETWEEN 30 BELOW AND 45 BELOW ZERO CAN BE EXPECTED
THROUGH TUESDAY.

IMPACTS...

* ROADS ARE SNOW COVERED...SLICK AND HAZARDOUS. SIGNIFICANT
DRIFTING SNOW WILL CAUSE ROADWAYS TO BE PARTIALLY OR FULLY
IMPASSABLE FOR A PERIOD OF TIME.

* VISIBILITIES MAY BE REDUCED AT TIMES DUE TO THE BLOWING SNOW
THROUGH THE REST OF THE DAY.

* FROST BITE AND HYPOTHERMIA WILL OCCUR IN A MATTER OF MINUTES
WITH THESE EXPECTED WIND CHILLS. DEATH WILL ALSO OCCUR IF
PRECAUTIONS ARE NOT TAKEN.

NWS issues snowfall report

PUBLIC INFORMATION STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
1049 AM EST MON JAN 6 2014


...LATEST SNOWFALL REPORTS FOR THE PAST 24 HOURS...

LOCATION AMOUNT TIME/DATE LAT/LON

...INDIANA...

...ADAMS...
DECATUR 1N 10.0 0700 AM 01/06 40.85N/84.93W

...ALLEN...
2 NE ROLLING HILLS 12.0 0700 AM 01/06 41.05N/85.24W
2 WNW LEO-CEDARVILLE 12.0 0950 AM 01/06 41.22N/85.06W
1 N ROLLING HILLS 11.0 0800 AM 01/06 41.05N/85.27W
FORT WAYNE INTERNATIONAL AIRP 9.7 0700 AM 01/06 40.98N/85.19W
3 NE FORT WAYNE 9.2 0700 AM 01/06 41.10N/85.11W
WOODBURN 3N 9.0 0700 AM 01/06 41.16N/84.85W

Read the complete report here.

Winter storm & wind chill update

NWS infographic: Temperature and wind chill forecasts, safety tips

A winter storm warning, previously scheduled to end this morning, remains in effect until 4 p.m. EST this afternoon. In addition, a wind chill warning remains in effect until 8 p.m. EST Tuesday. There’s a link above to the full statement as of 6:59 a.m. but here are the highlights:

HAZARDOUS WEATHER...

* MOST OF THE ACCUMULATING SNOW HAS ENDED BUT GUSTY NORTHWEST
WINDS OF 20 TO 35 MPH WITH OCCASIONAL GUSTS TO 40 MPH ARE
EXPECTED TODAY. THIS WILL CAUSE SIGNIFICANT BLOWING AND
DRIFTING SNOW WHICH WILL LIKELY KEEP MANY ROADS IMPASSABLE OR
RESTRICTED TO SINGLE LANES.

* TEMPERATURES WILL DROP DRASTICALLY THROUGH THE DAY WITH
READINGS DROPPING INTO THE TEENS BELOW ZERO. DEADLY WIND
CHILLS BETWEEN 30 BELOW AND 45 BELOW ZERO CAN BE EXPECTED
THROUGH TUESDAY.

IMPACTS...

* ROADS ARE SNOW COVERED...SLICK AND HAZARDOUS. SIGNIFICANT
DRIFTING SNOW WILL CAUSE ROADWAYS TO BE PARTIALLY OR FULLY
IMPASSABLE FOR A PERIOD OF TIME.

* VISIBILITIES MAY BE REDUCED AT TIMES DUE TO THE BLOWING SNOW.
NEAR WHITEOUT CONDITIONS MAY OCCUR.

* FROST BITE AND HYPOTHERMIA WILL OCCUR IN A MATTER OF MINUTES
WITH THESE EXPECTED WIND CHILLS. DEATH WILL ALSO OCCUR IF
PRECAUTIONS ARE NOT TAKEN.

Screen shot of current conditions as of 7:54 a.m.
Official conditions at Fort Wayne International Airport at 7:54 a.m. EST.

As of 7:54 a.m. EST, the official temperature at Fort Wayne International Airport was -10 degrees Fahrenheit. The wind was 20 mph gusting to 30 mph, producing a wind chill factor of -35 degrees F.

I&M power outage map
Indiana Michigan Power outage map as of 7:52 a.m. EST Jan. 6. Orange indicates 501 to 2,000 customers affected. Yellow indicates 100 to 500.

Unfortunately, some homes are without electricity in this extreme cold. Indiana and Michigan Power reported nearly 1,000 Allen County customers without power as of 8 a.m. EST. It wouldn’t hurt to give friends and relatives a call to make sure they have power and sufficient heat. Personally, I’m also praying for all the utility workers who must be out in this dangerous cold today to restore power.

Allen County and all surrounding counties (except Wells County) all have travel “warnings” (code red) in effect, according to the website of the Indiana Department of Homeland Security. According to state law, a “warning” level is the highest level of local travel advisory and means that travel may be restricted to emergency management workers only. During a “warning” local travel advisory, individuals are directed to:

  1. refrain from all travel;
  2. comply with necessary emergency measures;
  3. cooperate with public officials and disaster services forces in executing emergency operations plans; and
  4. obey and comply with the lawful directions of properly identified officers.

According to the website of the Wells County Sheriff Department, Wells County has declared a “level 3 snow emergency,” which, according to the website, means “only emergency personnel should be on the roadway.”

A representative of the Allen County Office of Homeland Security informed me yesterday that the Allen County Highway Department pulled its plows off the road overnight and did not resume planning until 4 a.m. EST. Apparently, the department lacks the budget for 24-hour operations.

The Indiana Department of Transportation reported on its Facebook page at 8:35 a.m. EST that drifting and stranded vehicles have closed many highways. Read the post for a complete list. DOT is also sending road closure updates on its Twitter feed, which you can read, even if you don’t have a Twitter account: @INDOT. For information more specific to northeastern Indiana, check out @INDOTNortheast, for tweets like this:

Alert: I-69 southbound – INDOT Traffic Mgt Ctr in Indy is reporting accidents at the 291 & 281 mile markers. All lanes closed. Up to 4 hours
— INDOT Northeast (@INDOTNortheast) January 6, 2014

Finally, if you must go outside today, take steps to protect yourself from hypothermia and frostbite. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend the following:

Adults and children should wear:

  • a hat
  • a scarf or knit mask to cover face and mouth
  • sleeves that are snug at the wrist
  • mittens (they are warmer than gloves)
  • water-resistant coat and boots
  • several layers of loose-fitting clothing

Be sure the outer layer of your clothing is tightly woven, preferably wind resistant, to reduce body-heat loss caused by wind. Wool, silk, or polypropylene inner layers of clothing will hold more body heat than cotton. Stay dry—wet clothing chills the body rapidly. Excess perspiration will increase heat loss, so remove extra layers of clothing whenever you feel too warm. Also, avoid getting gasoline or alcohol on your skin while de-icing and fueling your car or using a snow blower. These materials in contact with the skin greatly increase heat loss from the body. Do not ignore shivering. It’s an important first sign that the body is losing heat. Persistent shivering is a signal to return indoors.